Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder symptoms

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). About 75% of women of childbearing age susceptible to PMS. Approximately 2 – 10% of them suffer from the premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder symptoms

Symptoms of the premenstrual dysphoric disorder:

* Sadness, hopelessness, self-condemnation;

* Stress, anxiety;

* Frequent mood swings from episodes of tearfulness;

* Constant irritability, anger, state of conflict;

* Appetite changes with overeating or the need for specific (and sometimes inedible) food;

* Reduction of interest in usual activities;

* Difficulty concentrating;

* Tiredness, lack of energy, drowsiness;

* Physical symptoms (tension or pain in the breast, a feeling of swelling of the body or weight gain, headaches, joint and muscle pain).

* Sleep disturbances (drowsiness or insomnia)

These premenstrual dysphoric disorder symptoms hinder professional activities, training, violate interpersonal relationships. If these premenstrual dysphoric disorder symptoms occur in 10 – 14 days before the anticipated onset of menstruation and disappear without your intervention when the month begins, it is possible that you suffer from the premenstrual dysphoric disorder. To determine this for sure, consult a physician or family doctor.

Reasons of the premenstrual dysphoric disorder

The exact causes of the premenstrual dysphoric disorder are not known. Hormonal changes preceding menstruation may be one reason for the premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Stress, depression and predisposition of PMS or the premenstrual dysphoric disorder also increase the chance of developing the disorder.

Read more - How to treat PMDD.